Concept And Practices In Inclusive Education

Authors

  • Hemlata National Centre for Disability Studies (NCDS) Indira Gandhi National Open University, New Delhi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52634/mier/2013/v3/i2/1537

Keywords:

Inclusive Education, Personalized Education, Learning Needs

Abstract

The philosophy of inclusion is not new to India. It was very much there in the ancient times when all children were sent to ‘gurukuls’ for education. In today's context also, the emphasis is on providing education to all children in an inclusive environment. Inclusive education means education of all children, with and without disabilities together in regular schools. It is an approach, which takes into account unique characteristics, interests, abilities and learning needs of all children. It is an attempt to meet the unique needs of every child in a regular school setting where all children, including those with disability, try to participate in all facets of school life. The goal is to provide accommodating and personalized education for all students within the context of a general educational classroom. The need of the hour is to develop a universal design of learning which makes learning joyful for all children.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Downloads

Published

2013-11-10

How to Cite

Hemlata. (2013). Concept And Practices In Inclusive Education. MIER Journal of Educational Studies Trends and Practices, 3(2), 195–206. https://doi.org/10.52634/mier/2013/v3/i2/1537

Issue

Section

Articles

References

Advani, L., & Chadha. (2003). You and your special child. New Delhi: USB Publishers and Distributors.

Alur, M. (2002a). 'They did not figure': policy exclusion of disabled people in India. International Journal of Inclusive Education, 6, 101-112.

Alur, M. (2002b). Special Needs Policy in India, in: M. Alur, & S. Hegarty (Eds) Education and children with special needs: from segregation to inclusion (New Delhi, India), 51-66.

Booth T., Rustemier, S., & Smith, R. (2003). Developing Inclusive Cultures, Policies & Practices in Tower Hamlets: Accounts from schools, London: Tower Hamlets, LEA www.192.com/atoz/people/booth/adam/-.

Dash, M. K. (2008). Inclusive Education: A New Dimension. Agra: H.P. Bhargava Book House.

Deepa, N. (Eds.) (2006). Measuring empowerment: Cross disciplinary perspectives. Oxford University Press.

DEP-SSA. (2006). Handbook on Inclusive Education, Distance Education Programme–Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan, IGNOU, New Delhi.

DEP-SSA (2008). In-Service Teacher Education on Inclusive Education, Distance Education Programme–Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan, IGNOU, New Delhi.

DEP-SSA (2008). Community Based Rehabilitation for Hearing Impaired, Distance Education Programme–Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan, IGNOU, New Delhi Fuchs, D., & Fuchs, L. S. (1994). Inclusive education movement and the radicalization of special education reform. Exceptional children, 60, 294309.

Giangreco, M. F. (2007). Extending inclusive opportunities. Education Leadership, 64(5), 34-37 Retrieved from http://www.uvm.edu /~cdci/archives/mgiangre/EL0764(5)34-37pdf.

Government of India. (2003). Janshala (Joint GOI-UN System Education) Programme. New Delhi, Janshala national office, department of elementary education and literacy, MHRD. Retrieved from http://www.newconceptinfo.com/sites/detault/files/Apromising_ start-Janshalapdf.

Govinda, R.L. (Ed) (2007). Perspectives on Special Education (Vol. I & II). Hyderabad: Neelkamal Publications Pvt. Ltd.

Gowramma, I. P. (2007). Analysis of stress among parents of children with disabilities. Unpublished M. Sc. Dissertation, University of Madras, Chennai.

Hallahan, D. P., & Kauffman, J. M., (1991). Exceptional children: Introduction to special education. (5th Ed.). Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

Hallahan, D. P., Kauffman, J. M., & Pullen, P. C. (2009). Exceptional learners: An Introduction to Education (11th Ed.). USA: Allyn & Bacon, Pearson Education, Inc.

Henston, M. L. (2003). Inclusive education in the Indian context. Retrieved from http://www.eenet.org.uk/resources/docs/inclusive_education_indian.php.

Jangira, N. K. (2002). Special educational needs of children and young adults: an unfinished agenda. In M. Alur & S. Hegarty (Eds) Education and children with special needs: from segregation to inclusion (67-76). New Delhi: Sage .

Jha, M. M. (2001). Addressing the learning needs of the physically challenged: policies and practices in the Indian context. The Hindu, 6 November.

Jha, M. M. (2004). Inclusive education and the common school in India, in: C.

S. Mohapatra (Ed.) Disability management in India: challenges and commitments. National Institute for the Mentally Handicapped, Secunderabad.

Jhulka, A. (2006). Including children and youth with disabilities in education– a guide for practioners. NCERT, New Delhi.

Kalyanpur, M., & Gowramma, I. P. (2006). Cultural barriers to South Indian families' access to services to their children with disabilities. Journal of the International Association for Special Education.

Mani, M. N. G. (2000). Inclusive Education, The Reality in India, Paper presented at the International Special Education Congress 2000. University of Manchester, U K

Mani, M. N. G. (2000). Inclusive Education in Indian Context. International Human Resource Development Center (IHRDC) for the Disabled, Coimbatore: Ramakrishna Mission Vivekannanda University.

Mangal, S. K. (2007). Educating exceptional children: An introduction to special education. New Delhi: Prentice Hall of India Private Limited.

Mannivannan, M. (2001). Inclusive education for disabled children. Retrieved from http://www.dinf.ne.jp/doc/english/asia/resource.

Ministry of Human Resource Development. (2005). Action plan for inclusion in education of children and youth with disabilities. New Delhi: Government of India.

Misra, A. (2000). Special education in India: current status and future directions, DISES Journal, 3.

MPBOU & RCI(2004). Foundation course on Education of Children with Disabilities. Madhya Pradesh Bhoj Open University.

Puri, M., & Abraham, G. (2005). Handbook of Inclusive Education for Educators, Administrators, and Planners. New Delhi : Sage Publications Pvt. Ltd.

Rao, L.G. (2007). Perspectives on Special Education, Vol 2. Andhra Pradesh: Neelkamal Publications Pvt. Ltd, Hyderabad.

Rehabilitation Council of India. (2000). Status of Disability in India – 2000.

Rehabilitation Council of India (2005) Annual Report, 2003–04, Rehabilitation Right to Education Bill (2005 Draft, enacted 2009).

Sachs. (2003). The Activist Teaching Profession. Maidenhead: Open University Press.

Singal, N. (2005). Mapping the field of inclusive education: a review of the Indian literature, International Journal of Inclusive Education, 9(4).

Singal, N. (2006). Inclusive education in India: International concept, national interpretation, International Journal of Disability Development and Education, 53(3).

Smith, T. E. C., Polloway, E. A., Patton, J. R., & Dowdy, C. A. (2001). Teaching students with special needs in inclusive settings (3rd ed.) Boston: Allyn & Bacon.

SSA. (2002). 'Basic features of SSA', Inclusive education in SSA. Retrieved on October 29, 2009 from www.ssa.nic.in/inclusive_education/ ssa_plan_manual .

Stainback, S., & Stainback, W. (1992). Curriculum considerations in inclusive classrooms: facilitating learning for all students. Baltimore: Paul H.

Brookes Publishing. Retrieved from http://www.uvm.edu /~cdci/archives/mgiangre/integratingsupport.pdf.

Swarup, S. (2007). Inclusive Education, Sixth Survey of Educational Research 1993 N. Delhi. NCERT.

UNESCO. (1994). Salamanca Statement and Framework for Action on Special Needs Education. Paris: United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization.